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Charge-Air-Coolers
are subjected to much heat and stress during their lifetime. Today’s high
operating temperatures and pressures, vehicle vibration, and climatic
conditions cause this stress and possible premature failures. Under ideal
conditions, the expected life of a charge-air-cooler should be somewhere around
5 years, or 500,000 miles before a complete rebuild is required. Unfortunately, this is not the usually the
case in today’s extreme operating environment.
Engine operating pressures are being increased to gain more horsepower,
which is beyond the limits of many current charge-air-cooler designs. Trucks
are running more miles per year at higher speeds creating excessive heat
variations on the cooler. In addition, due to road conditions and miles driven,
the charge-air-cooler is subjected to more vehicle vibration affecting the
critical areas. The illustration below shows the most common areas where a
charge-air-cooler will fail.
Because
of the amount of business Fleet Air does in rebuilding charge-air-coolers, we
see many different types of failures. Shown below, you will see some of the
more common failures.
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